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tony |
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(*
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* IBX For Lazarus (Firebird Express)
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*
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* The contents of this file are subject to the Initial Developer's
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* Public License Version 1.0 (the "License"); you may not use this
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* file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy
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* of the License here:
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*
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* http://www.firebirdsql.org/index.php?op=doc&id=idpl
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*
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* Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS
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* IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or
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* implied. See the License for the specific language governing rights
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* and limitations under the License.
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*
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* The Initial Developer of the Original Code is Tony Whyman.
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*
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* The Original Code is (C) 2014 Tony Whyman, MWA Software
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* (http://www.mwasoftware.co.uk).
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*
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* All Rights Reserved.
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*
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* Contributor(s): ______________________________________.
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*
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*)
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unit IBSQLParser;
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{$Mode Delphi}
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interface
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uses Classes, DB;
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{
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The SQL Parser is a partial SQL Parser intended to parser a Firebird DML (Select)
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statement with the intention of being able to modify the "Where", Having" and
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"Order By" clauses. It is not an SQL validator as while invalid SQL may be detected,
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there are many cases of non-compliant SQL that will still be parsed successfully.
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In use, when a TSelectSQLParser object is created, it is passed a Select SQL Statement
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that is then parsed into its constituent clauses. CTEs are brought out separately, as is
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each union. The main clauses are made visible as text properties. Some, such as the
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order by clause can be replaced fully. The Where and Having Clauses are manipulated by
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the Add2WhereClause and the Add2HavingClause.
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Add2WhereClause allows an SQL Condition statement (e.g. A = 1) to be appended to the
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current WhereClause, ANDing or ORing in the new condition. Normally, Add2WhereClause
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only manipulates the first Select in a UNION, and conditions must be applied separately
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to each member of the union. However, Add2WhereClause can also apply the same SQL
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condition to each member of the UNION.
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Add2HavingClause behaves identically, except that it applies to the Having Clause.
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TSelectSQLParser.Reset will return the Where, Having and OrderBy Clauses of all members
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of the Union to their initial state. ResetWhereClause, ResetHavingClause and
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ResetOrderByClause allow each clause to be individually reset to their initial
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state.
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The property SQLText is used to access the current Select SQL statement including
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CTEs and UNIONs and modified clauses.
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}
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type
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TSQLSymbol = (sqNone,sqSpace,sqSemiColon,sqSingleQuotes,sqDoubleQuotes, sqComma,
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sqString,sqCommentStart,sqUnion,sqAll,sqColon,
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sqCommentEnd,sqCommentLine,sqAsterisk,sqForwardSlash,
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sqSelect,sqFrom,sqWhere,sqGroup,sqOrder,sqBy,sqOpenBracket,
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sqCloseBracket,sqHaving,sqPlan,sqEOL,sqWith,sqRecursive,sqAs);
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TSQLStates = (stInit, stError, stInSelect,stInFrom,stInWhere,stInGroupBy,
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stInHaving,stInPlan, stNestedSelect,stInSingleQuotes, stInGroup,
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stInDoubleQuotes, stInComment, stInCommentLine, stInOrder,
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stNestedWhere,stNestedFrom,stInOrderBy,stDone,stUnion,
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stInParam,stNestedGroupBy,stCTE,stCTE1,stCTE2,stCTE3, stCTEquoted,
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stInCTE,stCTEClosed);
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PCTEDef = ^TCTEDef;
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TCTEDef = record
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Recursive: boolean;
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Name: string;
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Text: string;
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end;
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{ TSelectSQLParser }
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TSelectSQLParser = class
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private
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FDataSet: TDataSet;
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FHavingClause: string;
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FOriginalHavingClause: string;
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FOnSQLChanging: TNotifyEvent;
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FSelectClause: string;
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FGroupClause: string;
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FUnionAll: boolean;
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FWhereClause: string;
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FOriginalWhereClause: string;
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FOrderByClause: string;
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FOriginalOrderByClause: string;
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FPlanClause: string;
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FFromClause: string;
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FState: TSQLStates;
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FString: string;
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FLastSymbol: TSQLSymbol;
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FLastChar: char;
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FStack: array [0..16] of TSQLStates;
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FStackindex: integer;
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FIndex: integer;
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FStartLine: integer;
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FUnion: TSelectSQLParser;
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FAllowUnionAll: boolean;
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FLiteral: string;
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FParamList: TStringList;
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FCTEs: TList;
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FCTE: TCTEDef;
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FNested: integer;
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FDestroying: boolean;
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procedure AddToSQL(const Word: string);
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procedure CTEClear;
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function GetCTE(Index: integer): PCTEDef;
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function GetCTECount: integer;
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function GetSQlText: string;
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function Check4ReservedWord(const Text: string): TSQLSymbol;
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procedure AnalyseLine(const Line: string);
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procedure AnalyseSQL(Lines: TStrings);
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procedure InitCTE;
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procedure AddCTE;
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function GetNextSymbol(C: char): TSQLSymbol;
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function GetSymbol(const Line: string; var index: integer): TSQLSymbol;
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function PopState: TSQLStates;
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procedure SetState(AState: TSQLStates);
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procedure SetSelectClause(const Value: string);
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procedure SetOrderByClause(const Value: string);
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procedure SetGroupClause(const Value: string);
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procedure SetFromClause(const Value: string);
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protected
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constructor Create(SQLText: TStrings; StartLine, StartIndex: integer); overload;
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procedure Changed;
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public
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constructor Create(aDataSet: TDataSet; SQLText: TStrings); overload;
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constructor Create(aDataSet: TDataSet; const SQLText: string); overload;
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destructor Destroy; override;
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procedure Add2WhereClause(const Condition: string; OrClause: boolean=false;
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IncludeUnions: boolean = false);
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procedure Add2HavingClause(const Condition: string; OrClause: boolean=false;
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IncludeUnions: boolean = false);
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procedure DropUnion;
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function GetFieldPosition(AliasName: string): integer;
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procedure ResetWhereClause;
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procedure ResetHavingClause;
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procedure ResetOrderByClause;
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procedure Reset;
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property CTEs[Index: integer]: PCTEDef read GetCTE;
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property CTECount: integer read GetCTECount;
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property DataSet: TDataSet read FDataSet;
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property SelectClause: string read FSelectClause write SetSelectClause;
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property FromClause: string read FFromClause write SetFromClause;
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property GroupClause: string read FGroupClause write SetGroupClause;
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property HavingClause: string read FHavingClause write FHavingClause;
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property PlanClause: string read FPlanClause;
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property WhereClause: string read FWhereClause write FWhereClause;
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property OrderByClause: string read FOrderByClause write SetOrderByClause;
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property SQLText: string read GetSQLText;
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property Union: TSelectSQLParser read FUnion;
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property UnionAll: boolean read FUnionAll write FUnionAll;
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{When true this is joined by "Union All" to the parent Select}
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property ParamList: TStringList read FParamList;
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property OnSQLChanging: TNotifyEvent read FOnSQLChanging write FOnSQLChanging;
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end;
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TFilterCallback = procedure(Parser: TSelectSQLParser; Key: integer) of object;
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implementation
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uses Sysutils, IBCustomDataSet;
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resourcestring
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sNoEndToThis = 'Unterminated string';
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sBadBy = 'Unexpected symbol "BY" in: %s';
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sBadSymbol = 'Unknown Symbol';
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sIncomplete = 'Incomplete Union';
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sBadSQL = 'Error processing SQL "%s" - %s';
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sStackUnderFlow = 'Stack Underflow';
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sStackOverFlow = 'Stack Overflow';
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sBadParameter = 'Bad SQL Parameter';
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{ TSelectSQLParser }
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procedure TSelectSQLParser.AddToSQL(const Word: string);
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begin
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case FState of
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stNestedSelect,
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stInSelect:
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FSelectClause := FSelectClause + Word;
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stNestedFrom,
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stInFrom:
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FFromClause := FFromClause + Word;
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stNestedWhere,
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stInWhere:
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FWhereClause := FWhereClause + Word;
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stNestedGroupBy,
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stInGroupBy:
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FGroupClause := FGroupClause + Word;
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stInHaving:
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FHavingClause := FHavingClause + Word;
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stInPlan:
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FPlanClause := FPlanClause + Word;
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stInOrderBy:
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FOrderByClause := FOrderByClause + Word;
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stInDoubleQuotes,
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stInSingleQuotes:
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FLiteral := FLiteral + Word;
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stInCTE:
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FCTE.Text := FCTE.Text + Word;
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stCTE2:
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FCTE.Name := Trim(FCTE.Name + Word);
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end;
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end;
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procedure TSelectSQLParser.CTEClear;
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var i: integer;
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begin
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for i := 0 to FCTEs.Count - 1 do
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dispose(PCTEDef(FCTEs[i]));
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FCTEs.Clear;
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end;
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function TSelectSQLParser.GetCTE(Index: integer): PCTEDef;
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begin
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if (Index < 0) or (index >= FCTEs.Count) then
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raise Exception.Create('CTE Index out of bounds');
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Result := FCTEs[Index]
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end;
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function TSelectSQLParser.GetCTECount: integer;
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begin
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Result := FCTEs.Count;
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end;
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procedure TSelectSQLParser.Add2WhereClause(const Condition: string;
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OrClause: boolean; IncludeUnions: boolean);
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begin
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if WhereClause <> '' then
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if OrClause then
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FWhereClause := '(' + WhereClause + ') OR (' + Condition + ')'
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else
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FWhereClause := '(' + WhereClause + ') AND (' + Condition + ')'
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else
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FWhereClause := Condition;
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if IncludeUnions and (Union <> nil) then
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Union.Add2WhereClause(Condition,OrClause,IncludeUnions);
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Changed;
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end;
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procedure TSelectSQLParser.Add2HavingClause(const Condition: string;
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OrClause: boolean; IncludeUnions: boolean);
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begin
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if HavingClause <> '' then
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if OrClause then
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FHavingClause := '(' + HavingClause + ') OR (' + Condition + ')'
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else
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FHavingClause := '(' + HavingClause + ') AND (' + Condition + ')'
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else
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FHavingClause := Condition;
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if IncludeUnions and (Union <> nil) then
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Union.Add2HavingClause(Condition,OrClause,IncludeUnions);
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Changed;
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end;
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procedure TSelectSQLParser.AnalyseLine(const Line: string);
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var Symbol: TSQLSymbol;
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begin
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while true do
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begin
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if FState = stError then
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raise Exception.Create('Entered Error State');
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Symbol := GetSymbol(Line,FIndex);
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if (FState = stInParam) and (Symbol <> sqString) then
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raise Exception.Create(sBadParameter);
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case Symbol of
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sqSpace:
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if not (FState in [stInComment,stInCommentLine]) then
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AddToSQL(' ');
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sqColon:
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if not (FState in [stInComment,stInCommentLine]) then
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begin
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AddToSQL(':');
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SetState(stInParam);
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end;
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sqSemiColon:
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if not (FState in [stInComment,stInCommentLine]) then
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case FState of
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stInWhere,stInGroupBy,
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stInHaving,stInPlan,stInFrom:
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begin
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FState := stDone;
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Exit
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end;
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stInSingleQuotes, stInDoubleQuotes:
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AddToSQL(';');
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else
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raise Exception.Create('Unexpected ";"')
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end;
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sqAsterisk:
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if not (FState in [stInComment,stInCommentLine]) then
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AddToSQL('*');
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sqForwardSlash:
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if not (FState in [stInComment,stInCommentLine]) then
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AddToSQL('/');
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sqOpenBracket:
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if not (FState in [stInComment,stInCommentLine]) then
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begin
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if FNested = 0 then
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case FState of
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stInSelect,
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stNestedSelect:
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SetState(stNestedSelect);
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stInFrom,
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stNestedFrom:
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SetState(stNestedFrom);
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stInWhere,
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stNestedWhere:
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SetState(stNestedWhere);
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stInGroupBy,
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stNestedGroupBy:
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SetState(stNestedGroupBy);
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stCTE3:
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begin
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FState := stCTEClosed;
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SetState(stInCTE);
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end;
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end;
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if (FNested > 0 ) or (FState <> stInCTE) then
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AddToSQL('(');
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Inc(FNested);
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end;
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sqCloseBracket:
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if not (FState in [stInComment,stInCommentLine]) then
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begin
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Dec(FNested);
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if (FNested > 0) or (FState <> stInCTE) then
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AddToSQL(')');
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|
|
if FNested = 0 then
|
358 |
|
|
begin
|
359 |
|
|
if FState = stInCTE then
|
360 |
|
|
FState := PopState
|
361 |
|
|
else
|
362 |
|
|
if FState in [stNestedSelect,stNestedFrom,stNestedWhere,stNestedGroupBy] then
|
363 |
|
|
FState := PopState;
|
364 |
|
|
end;
|
365 |
|
|
if FState = stCTEClosed then
|
366 |
|
|
AddCTE;
|
367 |
|
|
end;
|
368 |
|
|
|
369 |
|
|
sqComma:
|
370 |
|
|
if FState = stCTEClosed then
|
371 |
|
|
FState := stCTE
|
372 |
|
|
else
|
373 |
|
|
AddToSQL(',');
|
374 |
|
|
|
375 |
|
|
sqCommentStart:
|
376 |
|
|
if not (FState in [stInComment,stInCommentLine]) then
|
377 |
|
|
SetState(stInComment);
|
378 |
|
|
|
379 |
|
|
sqCommentEnd:
|
380 |
|
|
if FState = stInComment then
|
381 |
|
|
FState := PopState
|
382 |
|
|
else
|
383 |
|
|
FState := stError;
|
384 |
|
|
|
385 |
|
|
sqCommentLine:
|
386 |
|
|
if not (FState in [stInComment,stInCommentLine]) then
|
387 |
|
|
SetState(stInCommentLine);
|
388 |
|
|
|
389 |
|
|
sqSingleQuotes:
|
390 |
|
|
if not (FState in [stInComment,stInCommentLine]) then
|
391 |
|
|
begin
|
392 |
|
|
case FState of
|
393 |
|
|
stInSingleQuotes:
|
394 |
|
|
begin
|
395 |
|
|
FState := PopState;
|
396 |
|
|
AddToSQL(FLiteral)
|
397 |
|
|
end;
|
398 |
|
|
stInDoubleQuotes:
|
399 |
|
|
{Ignore};
|
400 |
|
|
else
|
401 |
|
|
begin
|
402 |
|
|
FLiteral := '';
|
403 |
|
|
SetState(stInSingleQuotes)
|
404 |
|
|
end
|
405 |
|
|
end;
|
406 |
|
|
AddToSQL('''')
|
407 |
|
|
end;
|
408 |
|
|
|
409 |
|
|
sqDoubleQuotes:
|
410 |
|
|
if not (FState in [stInComment,stInCommentLine]) then
|
411 |
|
|
begin
|
412 |
|
|
case FState of
|
413 |
|
|
stInSingleQuotes:
|
414 |
|
|
{Ignore};
|
415 |
|
|
stInDoubleQuotes:
|
416 |
|
|
begin
|
417 |
|
|
FState := PopState;
|
418 |
|
|
AddToSQL(FLiteral)
|
419 |
|
|
end;
|
420 |
|
|
else
|
421 |
|
|
begin
|
422 |
|
|
FLiteral := '';
|
423 |
|
|
SetState(stInDoubleQuotes)
|
424 |
|
|
end
|
425 |
|
|
end;
|
426 |
|
|
AddToSQL('"')
|
427 |
|
|
end;
|
428 |
|
|
|
429 |
|
|
sqString:
|
430 |
|
|
if not (FState in [stInComment,stInCommentLine]) then
|
431 |
|
|
begin
|
432 |
|
|
if FState = stInParam then
|
433 |
|
|
begin
|
434 |
|
|
FState := PopState;
|
435 |
|
|
ParamList.Add(FString)
|
436 |
|
|
end
|
437 |
|
|
else
|
438 |
|
|
if FState in [stCTE, stCTE1] then
|
439 |
|
|
FState := stCTE2;
|
440 |
|
|
AddToSQL(FString)
|
441 |
|
|
end;
|
442 |
|
|
|
443 |
|
|
sqEOL:
|
444 |
|
|
begin
|
445 |
|
|
case FState of
|
446 |
|
|
stInCommentLine:
|
447 |
|
|
FState := PopState;
|
448 |
|
|
stInDoubleQuotes,
|
449 |
|
|
stInSingleQuotes:
|
450 |
|
|
raise Exception.Create(sNoEndToThis);
|
451 |
|
|
end;
|
452 |
|
|
AddToSQL(' ');
|
453 |
|
|
Exit;
|
454 |
|
|
end;
|
455 |
|
|
|
456 |
|
|
sqSelect:
|
457 |
|
|
if FState in [stInSingleQuotes,stInDoubleQuotes,stNestedFrom,stNestedWhere,stNestedSelect,stInCTE] then
|
458 |
|
|
AddToSql(FString)
|
459 |
|
|
else
|
460 |
|
|
FState := stInSelect;
|
461 |
|
|
|
462 |
|
|
sqFrom:
|
463 |
|
|
if FState = stInSelect then
|
464 |
|
|
FState := stInFrom
|
465 |
|
|
else
|
466 |
|
|
AddToSql(FString);
|
467 |
|
|
{ if FState in [stInSingleQuotes,stInDoubleQuotes,stNestedFrom,stNestedWhere,
|
468 |
|
|
stNestedGroupBy,stNestedSelect] then
|
469 |
|
|
AddToSql(FString)
|
470 |
|
|
else
|
471 |
|
|
FState := stInFrom;}
|
472 |
|
|
|
473 |
|
|
sqGroup:
|
474 |
|
|
if FState in [stInSingleQuotes,stInDoubleQuotes,stNestedFrom,stNestedWhere,stInCTE] then
|
475 |
|
|
AddToSql(FString)
|
476 |
|
|
else
|
477 |
|
|
FState := stInGroup;
|
478 |
|
|
|
479 |
|
|
sqWhere:
|
480 |
|
|
if FState in [stInSingleQuotes,stInDoubleQuotes,stNestedFrom,stNestedWhere,stNestedSelect,stInCTE] then
|
481 |
|
|
AddToSql(FString)
|
482 |
|
|
else
|
483 |
|
|
FState := stInWhere;
|
484 |
|
|
|
485 |
|
|
sqHaving:
|
486 |
|
|
if FState in [stInSingleQuotes,stInDoubleQuotes,stNestedFrom,stNestedWhere,stInCTE] then
|
487 |
|
|
AddToSql(FString)
|
488 |
|
|
else
|
489 |
|
|
FState := stInHaving;
|
490 |
|
|
|
491 |
|
|
sqPlan:
|
492 |
|
|
if FState in [stInSingleQuotes,stInDoubleQuotes,stNestedFrom,stNestedWhere,stInCTE] then
|
493 |
|
|
AddToSql(FString)
|
494 |
|
|
else
|
495 |
|
|
FState := stInPlan;
|
496 |
|
|
|
497 |
|
|
sqOrder:
|
498 |
|
|
if FState in [stInSingleQuotes,stInDoubleQuotes,stNestedFrom,stNestedWhere] then
|
499 |
|
|
AddToSql(FString)
|
500 |
|
|
else
|
501 |
|
|
FState := stInOrder;
|
502 |
|
|
|
503 |
|
|
sqUnion:
|
504 |
|
|
if FState in [stInSingleQuotes,stInDoubleQuotes,stNestedFrom,stNestedWhere,stInCTE] then
|
505 |
|
|
AddToSql(FString)
|
506 |
|
|
else
|
507 |
|
|
begin
|
508 |
|
|
FState := stUnion;
|
509 |
|
|
Exit
|
510 |
|
|
end;
|
511 |
|
|
|
512 |
|
|
sqAll:
|
513 |
|
|
if FState in [stInSingleQuotes,stInDoubleQuotes,stNestedFrom,stNestedWhere,stInCTE] then
|
514 |
|
|
AddToSql(FString)
|
515 |
|
|
else
|
516 |
|
|
if (FState = stInit) and FAllowUnionAll and not FUnionAll then
|
517 |
|
|
FUnionAll := true
|
518 |
|
|
else
|
519 |
|
|
raise Exception.Create('Unexpected symbol "all"');
|
520 |
|
|
|
521 |
|
|
sqBy:
|
522 |
|
|
case FState of
|
523 |
|
|
stInGroup:
|
524 |
|
|
FState := stInGroupBy;
|
525 |
|
|
stInOrder:
|
526 |
|
|
FState := stInOrderBy;
|
527 |
|
|
stNestedFrom,stNestedWhere,stInCTE,
|
528 |
|
|
stInSingleQuotes,
|
529 |
|
|
stInDoubleQuotes:
|
530 |
|
|
AddToSql(FString);
|
531 |
|
|
else
|
532 |
|
|
raise Exception.CreateFmt(sBadBy,[Line])
|
533 |
|
|
end;
|
534 |
|
|
|
535 |
|
|
sqWith:
|
536 |
|
|
if FState = stInit then
|
537 |
|
|
begin
|
538 |
|
|
FState := stCTE;
|
539 |
|
|
InitCTE;
|
540 |
|
|
end
|
541 |
|
|
else
|
542 |
|
|
raise Exception.Create('Unexpected symbol "with"');
|
543 |
|
|
|
544 |
|
|
sqRecursive:
|
545 |
|
|
if FState = stCTE then
|
546 |
|
|
begin
|
547 |
|
|
FCTE.Recursive := true;
|
548 |
|
|
FState := stCTE1
|
549 |
|
|
end
|
550 |
|
|
else
|
551 |
|
|
raise Exception.Create('Unexpected symbol "recursive"');
|
552 |
|
|
|
553 |
|
|
sqAs:
|
554 |
|
|
if FState = stCTE2 then
|
555 |
|
|
FState := stCTE3
|
556 |
|
|
else
|
557 |
|
|
AddToSQL('as');
|
558 |
|
|
|
559 |
|
|
else
|
560 |
|
|
raise Exception.Create(sBadSymbol);
|
561 |
|
|
end
|
562 |
|
|
end
|
563 |
|
|
end;
|
564 |
|
|
|
565 |
|
|
procedure TSelectSQLParser.AnalyseSQL(Lines: TStrings);
|
566 |
|
|
var I: integer;
|
567 |
|
|
begin
|
568 |
|
|
try
|
569 |
|
|
for I := FStartLine to Lines.Count - 1 do
|
570 |
|
|
try
|
571 |
|
|
AnalyseLine(Lines[I]);
|
572 |
|
|
case FState of
|
573 |
|
|
stDone:
|
574 |
|
|
break;
|
575 |
|
|
stUnion:
|
576 |
|
|
begin
|
577 |
|
|
if FIndex > length(Lines[I]) then
|
578 |
|
|
if I+1 < Lines.Count then
|
579 |
|
|
FUnion := TSelectSQLParser.Create(Lines,I+1,1)
|
580 |
|
|
else
|
581 |
|
|
raise Exception.Create(sIncomplete)
|
582 |
|
|
else
|
583 |
|
|
FUnion := TSelectSQLParser.Create(Lines,I,FIndex);
|
584 |
|
|
Exit
|
585 |
|
|
end;
|
586 |
|
|
end;
|
587 |
|
|
FIndex := 1;
|
588 |
|
|
except on E: Exception do
|
589 |
|
|
raise Exception.CreateFmt(sBadSQL,[Lines[I],E.Message])
|
590 |
|
|
end;
|
591 |
|
|
finally
|
592 |
|
|
FOriginalWhereClause := WhereClause;
|
593 |
|
|
FOriginalHavingClause := HavingClause;
|
594 |
|
|
FOriginalOrderByClause := OrderByClause
|
595 |
|
|
end;
|
596 |
|
|
end;
|
597 |
|
|
|
598 |
|
|
procedure TSelectSQLParser.InitCTE;
|
599 |
|
|
begin
|
600 |
|
|
with FCTE do
|
601 |
|
|
begin
|
602 |
|
|
Recursive := false;
|
603 |
|
|
Name := '';
|
604 |
|
|
Text := '';
|
605 |
|
|
end;
|
606 |
|
|
end;
|
607 |
|
|
|
608 |
|
|
procedure TSelectSQLParser.AddCTE;
|
609 |
|
|
var cte: PCTEDef;
|
610 |
|
|
begin
|
611 |
|
|
new(cte);
|
612 |
|
|
cte^.Name := FCTE.Name;
|
613 |
|
|
cte^.Recursive := FCTE.Recursive;
|
614 |
|
|
cte^.Text := FCTE.Text;
|
615 |
|
|
FCTEs.add(cte);
|
616 |
|
|
InitCTE;
|
617 |
|
|
end;
|
618 |
|
|
|
619 |
|
|
function TSelectSQLParser.Check4ReservedWord(const Text: string): TSQLSymbol;
|
620 |
|
|
begin
|
621 |
|
|
Result := sqString;
|
622 |
|
|
if CompareText(Text,'select') = 0 then
|
623 |
|
|
Result := sqSelect
|
624 |
|
|
else
|
625 |
|
|
if CompareText(Text,'from') = 0 then
|
626 |
|
|
Result := sqFrom
|
627 |
|
|
else
|
628 |
|
|
if CompareText(Text,'where') = 0 then
|
629 |
|
|
Result := sqWhere
|
630 |
|
|
else
|
631 |
|
|
if CompareText(Text,'group') = 0 then
|
632 |
|
|
Result := sqGroup
|
633 |
|
|
else
|
634 |
|
|
if CompareText(Text,'by') = 0 then
|
635 |
|
|
Result := sqBy
|
636 |
|
|
else
|
637 |
|
|
if CompareText(Text,'having') = 0 then
|
638 |
|
|
Result := sqHaving
|
639 |
|
|
else
|
640 |
|
|
if CompareText(Text,'plan') = 0 then
|
641 |
|
|
Result := sqPlan
|
642 |
|
|
else
|
643 |
|
|
if CompareText(Text,'union') = 0 then
|
644 |
|
|
Result := sqUnion
|
645 |
|
|
else
|
646 |
|
|
if CompareText(Text,'all') = 0 then
|
647 |
|
|
Result := sqAll
|
648 |
|
|
else
|
649 |
|
|
if CompareText(Text,'order') = 0 then
|
650 |
|
|
Result := sqOrder
|
651 |
|
|
else
|
652 |
|
|
if CompareText(Text,'with') = 0 then
|
653 |
|
|
Result := sqWith
|
654 |
|
|
else
|
655 |
|
|
if CompareText(Text,'recursive') = 0 then
|
656 |
|
|
Result := sqRecursive
|
657 |
|
|
else
|
658 |
|
|
if CompareText(Text,'as') = 0 then
|
659 |
|
|
Result := sqAs
|
660 |
|
|
end;
|
661 |
|
|
|
662 |
|
|
constructor TSelectSQLParser.Create(aDataSet: TDataSet; SQLText: TStrings);
|
663 |
|
|
begin
|
664 |
|
|
FDataSet := aDataSet;
|
665 |
|
|
Create(SQLText,0,1)
|
666 |
|
|
end;
|
667 |
|
|
|
668 |
|
|
constructor TSelectSQLParser.Create(aDataSet: TDataSet; const SQLText: string);
|
669 |
|
|
var Lines: TStringList;
|
670 |
|
|
begin
|
671 |
|
|
Lines := TStringList.Create;
|
672 |
|
|
try
|
673 |
|
|
Lines.Text := SQLText;
|
674 |
|
|
Create(aDataSet,Lines)
|
675 |
|
|
finally
|
676 |
|
|
Lines.Free
|
677 |
|
|
end
|
678 |
|
|
end;
|
679 |
|
|
|
680 |
|
|
constructor TSelectSQLParser.Create(SQLText: TStrings; StartLine,
|
681 |
|
|
StartIndex: integer);
|
682 |
|
|
begin
|
683 |
|
|
inherited Create;
|
684 |
|
|
FParamList := TStringList.Create;
|
685 |
|
|
FCTEs := TList.Create;
|
686 |
|
|
FLastSymbol := sqNone;
|
687 |
|
|
FState := stInit;
|
688 |
|
|
FStartLine := StartLine;
|
689 |
|
|
FIndex := StartIndex;
|
690 |
|
|
FAllowUnionAll := true;
|
691 |
|
|
AnalyseSQL(SQLText);
|
692 |
|
|
end;
|
693 |
|
|
|
694 |
|
|
procedure TSelectSQLParser.Changed;
|
695 |
|
|
begin
|
696 |
|
|
if assigned(FOnSQLChanging) and not FDestroying then
|
697 |
|
|
OnSQLChanging(self)
|
698 |
|
|
end;
|
699 |
|
|
|
700 |
|
|
function TSelectSQLParser.GetNextSymbol(C: char): TSQLSymbol;
|
701 |
|
|
begin
|
702 |
|
|
case C of
|
703 |
|
|
' ',#9:
|
704 |
|
|
Result := sqSpace;
|
705 |
|
|
';':
|
706 |
|
|
Result := sqSemiColon;
|
707 |
|
|
'"':
|
708 |
|
|
Result := sqDoubleQuotes;
|
709 |
|
|
'''':
|
710 |
|
|
Result := sqSingleQuotes;
|
711 |
|
|
'/':
|
712 |
|
|
Result := sqForwardSlash;
|
713 |
|
|
'*':
|
714 |
|
|
Result := sqAsterisk;
|
715 |
|
|
'(':
|
716 |
|
|
Result := sqOpenBracket;
|
717 |
|
|
')':
|
718 |
|
|
Result := sqCloseBracket;
|
719 |
|
|
':':
|
720 |
|
|
Result := sqColon;
|
721 |
|
|
',':
|
722 |
|
|
Result := sqComma;
|
723 |
|
|
else
|
724 |
|
|
begin
|
725 |
|
|
Result := sqString;
|
726 |
|
|
FLastChar := C
|
727 |
|
|
end
|
728 |
|
|
end
|
729 |
|
|
end;
|
730 |
|
|
|
731 |
|
|
function TSelectSQLParser.GetSymbol(const Line: string; var index: integer): TSQLSymbol;
|
732 |
|
|
begin
|
733 |
|
|
Result := FLastSymbol;
|
734 |
|
|
if Result = sqString then
|
735 |
|
|
FString := FLastChar;
|
736 |
|
|
FLastSymbol := sqNone;
|
737 |
|
|
|
738 |
|
|
while (index <= Length(Line)) and (FLastSymbol = sqNone) do
|
739 |
|
|
begin
|
740 |
|
|
FLastSymbol := GetNextSymbol(Line[index]);
|
741 |
|
|
{combine if possible}
|
742 |
|
|
case Result of
|
743 |
|
|
sqNone:
|
744 |
|
|
begin
|
745 |
|
|
Result := FLastSymbol;
|
746 |
|
|
if FLastSymbol = sqString then
|
747 |
|
|
FString := FLastChar;
|
748 |
|
|
FLastSymbol := sqNone
|
749 |
|
|
end;
|
750 |
|
|
|
751 |
|
|
sqSpace:
|
752 |
|
|
if FLastSymbol = sqSpace then
|
753 |
|
|
FLastSymbol := sqNone;
|
754 |
|
|
|
755 |
|
|
sqForwardSlash:
|
756 |
|
|
if FLastSymbol = sqAsterisk then
|
757 |
|
|
begin
|
758 |
|
|
Result := sqCommentStart;
|
759 |
|
|
FLastSymbol := sqNone
|
760 |
|
|
end
|
761 |
|
|
else
|
762 |
|
|
if FLastSymbol = sqForwardSlash then
|
763 |
|
|
begin
|
764 |
|
|
Result := sqCommentLine;
|
765 |
|
|
FLastSymbol := sqNone
|
766 |
|
|
end;
|
767 |
|
|
|
768 |
|
|
sqAsterisk:
|
769 |
|
|
if FLastSymbol = sqForwardSlash then
|
770 |
|
|
begin
|
771 |
|
|
Result := sqCommentEnd;
|
772 |
|
|
FLastSymbol := sqNone
|
773 |
|
|
end;
|
774 |
|
|
|
775 |
|
|
sqString:
|
776 |
|
|
if FLastSymbol = sqString then
|
777 |
|
|
begin
|
778 |
|
|
FString := FString + FLastChar;
|
779 |
|
|
FLastSymbol := sqNone
|
780 |
|
|
end;
|
781 |
|
|
end;
|
782 |
|
|
Inc(index)
|
783 |
|
|
end;
|
784 |
|
|
|
785 |
|
|
if (Result = sqString) and not (FState in [stInComment,stInCommentLine])then
|
786 |
|
|
Result := Check4ReservedWord(FString);
|
787 |
|
|
|
788 |
|
|
if (index > Length(Line)) then
|
789 |
|
|
if Result = sqNone then
|
790 |
|
|
Result := sqEOL
|
791 |
|
|
else
|
792 |
|
|
if (FLastSymbol = sqNone) and (Result <> sqEOL) then
|
793 |
|
|
FLastSymbol := sqEOL;
|
794 |
|
|
|
795 |
|
|
end;
|
796 |
|
|
|
797 |
|
|
function TSelectSQLParser.GetSQlText: string;
|
798 |
|
|
var SQL: TStringList;
|
799 |
|
|
I: integer;
|
800 |
|
|
begin
|
801 |
|
|
SQL := TStringList.Create;
|
802 |
|
|
try
|
803 |
|
|
for I := 0 to CTECount - 1 do
|
804 |
|
|
begin
|
805 |
|
|
if I = 0 then
|
806 |
|
|
begin
|
807 |
|
|
if CTEs[I]^.Recursive then
|
808 |
|
|
SQL.Add('WITH RECURSIVE ' + CTEs[I]^.Name + ' AS (' + CTES[I]^.Text + ')')
|
809 |
|
|
else
|
810 |
|
|
SQL.Add('WITH ' + CTEs[I]^.Name + ' AS (' + CTES[I]^.Text +')')
|
811 |
|
|
end
|
812 |
|
|
else
|
813 |
|
|
begin
|
814 |
|
|
SQL.Add(',');
|
815 |
|
|
SQL.Add(CTEs[I]^.Name + ' AS (' + CTES[I]^.Text +')')
|
816 |
|
|
end
|
817 |
|
|
end;
|
818 |
|
|
if CTECount > 0 then
|
819 |
|
|
SQL.Add('');
|
820 |
|
|
SQL.Add('SELECT ' + SelectClause + #13#10' FROM ' + FromClause);
|
821 |
|
|
if WhereClause <> '' then
|
822 |
|
|
SQL.Add('Where ' + WhereClause);
|
823 |
|
|
if GroupClause <> '' then
|
824 |
|
|
SQL.Add('GROUP BY ' + GroupClause);
|
825 |
|
|
if HavingClause <> '' then
|
826 |
|
|
SQL.Add('HAVING ' + HavingClause);
|
827 |
|
|
if PlanClause <> '' then
|
828 |
|
|
SQL.Add('PLAN ' + PlanClause);
|
829 |
|
|
if OrderByClause <> '' then
|
830 |
|
|
SQL.Add('ORDER BY ' + OrderByClause);
|
831 |
|
|
if Union <> nil then
|
832 |
|
|
begin
|
833 |
|
|
if Union.UnionAll then
|
834 |
|
|
SQL.Add('UNION ALL')
|
835 |
|
|
else
|
836 |
|
|
SQL.Add('UNION');
|
837 |
|
|
SQL.Add(Union.SQLText)
|
838 |
|
|
end;
|
839 |
|
|
Result := SQL.Text
|
840 |
|
|
finally
|
841 |
|
|
SQL.Free
|
842 |
|
|
end
|
843 |
|
|
end;
|
844 |
|
|
|
845 |
|
|
function TSelectSQLParser.PopState: TSQLStates;
|
846 |
|
|
begin
|
847 |
|
|
if FStackIndex = 0 then
|
848 |
|
|
raise Exception.Create(sStackUnderFlow);
|
849 |
|
|
Dec(FStackIndex);
|
850 |
|
|
Result := FStack[FStackIndex]
|
851 |
|
|
end;
|
852 |
|
|
|
853 |
|
|
procedure TSelectSQLParser.SetState(AState: TSQLStates);
|
854 |
|
|
begin
|
855 |
|
|
if FStackIndex > 16 then
|
856 |
|
|
raise Exception.Create(sStackOverFlow);
|
857 |
|
|
FStack[FStackIndex] := FState;
|
858 |
|
|
Inc(FStackIndex);
|
859 |
|
|
FState := AState
|
860 |
|
|
end;
|
861 |
|
|
|
862 |
|
|
procedure TSelectSQLParser.SetSelectClause(const Value: string);
|
863 |
|
|
begin
|
864 |
|
|
if Union <> nil then Union.SelectClause := Value;
|
865 |
|
|
FSelectClause := Value;
|
866 |
|
|
Changed
|
867 |
|
|
end;
|
868 |
|
|
|
869 |
|
|
procedure TSelectSQLParser.SetFromClause(const Value: string);
|
870 |
|
|
begin
|
871 |
|
|
if Union <> nil then
|
872 |
|
|
Union.FromClause := Value
|
873 |
|
|
else
|
874 |
|
|
FFromClause := Value;
|
875 |
|
|
Changed
|
876 |
|
|
end;
|
877 |
|
|
|
878 |
|
|
procedure TSelectSQLParser.SetGroupClause(const Value: string);
|
879 |
|
|
begin
|
880 |
|
|
if Union <> nil then
|
881 |
|
|
Union.GroupClause := Value
|
882 |
|
|
else
|
883 |
|
|
FGroupClause := Value;
|
884 |
|
|
Changed
|
885 |
|
|
end;
|
886 |
|
|
|
887 |
|
|
procedure TSelectSQLParser.SetOrderByClause(const Value: string);
|
888 |
|
|
begin
|
889 |
|
|
if Union <> nil then
|
890 |
|
|
Union.OrderByClause := Value
|
891 |
|
|
else
|
892 |
|
|
FOrderByClause := Value;
|
893 |
|
|
Changed
|
894 |
|
|
end;
|
895 |
|
|
|
896 |
|
|
procedure TSelectSQLParser.DropUnion;
|
897 |
|
|
begin
|
898 |
|
|
if FUnion <> nil then
|
899 |
|
|
begin
|
900 |
|
|
FUnion.Free;
|
901 |
|
|
FUnion := nil;
|
902 |
|
|
Changed
|
903 |
|
|
end
|
904 |
|
|
end;
|
905 |
|
|
|
906 |
|
|
function TSelectSQLParser.GetFieldPosition(AliasName: string): integer;
|
907 |
|
|
begin
|
908 |
|
|
if assigned(FDataSet) and (FDataSet is TIBCustomDataset) then
|
909 |
|
|
Result := TIBCustomDataset(FDataSet).GetFieldPosition(AliasName)
|
910 |
|
|
else
|
911 |
|
|
Result := 0;
|
912 |
|
|
end;
|
913 |
|
|
|
914 |
|
|
procedure TSelectSQLParser.ResetWhereClause;
|
915 |
|
|
begin
|
916 |
|
|
FWhereClause := FOriginalWhereClause;
|
917 |
|
|
if Union <> nil then
|
918 |
|
|
Union.ResetWhereClause;
|
919 |
|
|
Changed
|
920 |
|
|
end;
|
921 |
|
|
|
922 |
|
|
procedure TSelectSQLParser.ResetHavingClause;
|
923 |
|
|
begin
|
924 |
|
|
FHavingClause := FOriginalHavingClause;
|
925 |
|
|
if Union <> nil then
|
926 |
|
|
Union.ResetHavingClause;
|
927 |
|
|
Changed
|
928 |
|
|
end;
|
929 |
|
|
|
930 |
|
|
procedure TSelectSQLParser.ResetOrderByClause;
|
931 |
|
|
begin
|
932 |
|
|
FOrderbyClause := FOriginalOrderByClause;
|
933 |
|
|
if Union <> nil then
|
934 |
|
|
Union.ResetOrderByClause;
|
935 |
|
|
Changed
|
936 |
|
|
end;
|
937 |
|
|
|
938 |
|
|
procedure TSelectSQLParser.Reset;
|
939 |
|
|
begin
|
940 |
|
|
ResetWhereClause;
|
941 |
|
|
ResetHavingClause;
|
942 |
|
|
ResetOrderByClause
|
943 |
|
|
end;
|
944 |
|
|
|
945 |
|
|
destructor TSelectSQLParser.Destroy;
|
946 |
|
|
begin
|
947 |
|
|
FDestroying := true;
|
948 |
|
|
DropUnion;
|
949 |
|
|
if FParamList <> nil then FParamList.Free;
|
950 |
|
|
if FCTEs <> nil then
|
951 |
|
|
begin
|
952 |
|
|
CTEClear;
|
953 |
|
|
FCTEs.Free;
|
954 |
|
|
end;
|
955 |
|
|
inherited;
|
956 |
|
|
end;
|
957 |
|
|
|
958 |
|
|
end.
|
959 |
|
|
|
960 |
|
|
|