1 |
{Used by IBIPC and implements System V IPC} |
2 |
|
3 |
uses IBMessages; |
4 |
|
5 |
const |
6 |
MonitorHookNames: array[0..5] of String = ( |
7 |
'FB.SQL.MONITOR.Mutex1_0', |
8 |
'FB.SQL.MONITOR.SharedMem1_0', |
9 |
'FB.SQL.MONITOR.WriteEvent1_0', |
10 |
'FB.SQL.MONITOR.WriteFinishedEvent1_0', |
11 |
'FB.SQL.MONITOR.ReadEvent1_0', |
12 |
'FB.SQL.MONITOR.ReadFinishedEvent1_0' |
13 |
); |
14 |
cDefaultTimeout = 1000; {seconds } |
15 |
|
16 |
type |
17 |
{Interprocess Communication Objects. All platform dependent IPC is abstracted |
18 |
into this set of objects } |
19 |
|
20 |
{ TIpcCommon } |
21 |
|
22 |
TIpcCommon = class(TInterfacedObject) |
23 |
protected |
24 |
class var FInitialiser: boolean; |
25 |
FSa : TSecurityAttributes; |
26 |
private |
27 |
Sd : TSecurityDescriptor; |
28 |
public |
29 |
constructor Create; |
30 |
function GetSa: PSecurityAttributes; |
31 |
property Sa : PSecurityAttributes read GetSa; |
32 |
end; |
33 |
|
34 |
{ TSharedMemory } |
35 |
|
36 |
{ |
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The shared memory segment is used for interprocess communication and |
38 |
holds both a message buffer and a number of shared variables. Shared |
39 |
memory is allocated to each shared variable using the Allocate function. |
40 |
An underlying assumption is that each process using the shared memory |
41 |
calls "Allocate" in the same order and for the same memory sizes. |
42 |
|
43 |
Windows: |
44 |
|
45 |
The Windows implementation uses Windows shared memory. This is identified |
46 |
by a global name known to every process. There is no security with |
47 |
the windows implementation and the shared memory can be read by |
48 |
any active process. |
49 |
|
50 |
} |
51 |
|
52 |
TSharedMemory = class(TIpcCommon,ISharedMemory) |
53 |
private |
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FBuffer: PByte; |
55 |
FLastAllocationSize: integer; |
56 |
FUnused: integer; |
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FBufptr: PByte; |
58 |
FSharedBuffer: THandle; |
59 |
procedure GetSharedMemory(MemSize: integer); |
60 |
public |
61 |
constructor Create(MemSize: integer); |
62 |
destructor Destroy; override; |
63 |
function Allocate(Size: integer): PByte; |
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function GetLastAllocationSize: integer; |
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property LastAllocationSize: integer read GetLastAllocationSize; |
66 |
end; |
67 |
|
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{TMutex} |
69 |
|
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TMutex = class(TIpcCommon, IMutex) |
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private |
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FMutex: THandle; |
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public |
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constructor Create(MutexName: string); |
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destructor Destroy; override; |
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procedure Lock; |
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procedure Unlock; |
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end; |
79 |
|
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{ TSingleLockGate } |
81 |
|
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{ |
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A single lock gate is either open or closed. When open, any thread can pass |
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through it while, when closed, all threads are blocked as they try to pass |
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through the gate. When the gate is opened, all blocked threads are resumed. |
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|
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There is an implementation assumption that only one writer thread at |
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a time (i.e. the thread which locks or unlocks the gate) can have access to |
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it at any one time. I.e. an external Mutex prevents race conditions. |
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|
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Windows: |
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|
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In the Windows implementation, a Windows Event is used to implement |
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the "gate". No additional functionality is required as the behaviour |
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of a Windows event meets the requirement. |
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|
97 |
|
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Always initialised to the Unlocked state |
99 |
} |
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|
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TSingleLockGate = class(TIpcCommon,ISingleLockGate) |
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private |
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FEvent: THandle; |
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public |
105 |
constructor Create(EventName: string); |
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destructor Destroy; override; |
107 |
procedure PassthroughGate; |
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procedure Unlock; |
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procedure Lock; |
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end; |
111 |
|
112 |
{ TMultilockGate } |
113 |
|
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{ This type of Gate is used where several reader threads must pass |
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through the gate before it can be opened for a writer thread. |
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|
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The reader threads register their interest by each locking the gate. |
118 |
The writer thread then waits on the locked gate until all the reader |
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threads have separately unlocked the gate. |
120 |
|
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There is an underlying assumption of a single writer. A Mutex must |
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be used to control access to the gate from the writer side if this |
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assumption is invalid. |
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|
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Windows: |
126 |
|
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The Windows implementation uses an IPC Event and shared memory to hold |
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an integer - the reader count. |
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|
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The readers lock the gate by resetting the event and incrementing the |
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reader count. They unlock the gate by decrementing the reader count |
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and calling set event when the reader count reaches zero. |
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|
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The writer waits on the event for the gate to open. This is a timed wait |
135 |
to avoid the writer being left in an indefinite wait state should a reader |
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terminate abnormally. |
137 |
|
138 |
Always initialised to the Unlocked state |
139 |
} |
140 |
|
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TMultilockGate = class(TIpcCommon, IMultilockGate) |
142 |
private |
143 |
FSharedMemory: ISharedMemory; |
144 |
FOnGateTimeout: TNotifyEvent; |
145 |
FEvent: THandle; |
146 |
FLockCount: PInteger; |
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FMutex: TMutex; |
148 |
public |
149 |
constructor Create(EventName: string; sm: ISharedMemory); |
150 |
destructor Destroy; override; |
151 |
procedure Lock; |
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procedure Unlock; |
153 |
procedure PassthroughGate; |
154 |
function GetLockCount: integer; |
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function GetOnGateTimeout: TNotifyEvent; |
156 |
procedure SetOnGateTimeout(aValue: TNotifyEvent); |
157 |
property LockCount: integer read GetLockCount; |
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property OnGateTimeout: TNotifyEvent read GetOnGateTimeout write SetOnGateTimeout; |
159 |
end; |
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|
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{ TIPCInterface } |
162 |
|
163 |
TIPCInterface = class(TIpcCommon, IIPCInterface) |
164 |
private |
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FMaxBufferSize: integer; |
166 |
FSharedMemory: ISharedMemory; |
167 |
FWriteLock: IMutex; |
168 |
FBuffer: PByte; |
169 |
FTraceDataType, |
170 |
FBufferSize: PInteger; |
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FTimeStamp: PDateTime; |
172 |
FMsgNumber: PInteger; |
173 |
FReadReadyEvent: IMultiLockGate; |
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FReadFinishedEvent: IMultiLockGate; |
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FDataAvailableEvent: ISingleLockGate; |
176 |
FWriterBusyEvent: ISingleLockGate; |
177 |
FMonitorCount: PInteger; |
178 |
procedure HandleGateTimeout(Sender: TObject); |
179 |
public |
180 |
constructor Create; |
181 |
procedure IncMonitorCount; |
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procedure DecMonitorCount; |
183 |
procedure SendTrace(TraceObject: TTraceObject); |
184 |
procedure ReceiveTrace(TraceObject: TTraceObject); |
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function GetDataAvailableEvent: ISingleLockGate; |
186 |
function GetWriterBusyEvent: ISingleLockGate; |
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function GetReadReadyEvent: IMultiLockGate; |
188 |
function GetReadFinishedEvent: IMultiLockGate; |
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function GetWriteLock: IMutex; |
190 |
function GetMonitorCount: integer; |
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function GetSharedMemory: ISharedMemory; |
192 |
function GetMaxBufferSize: integer; |
193 |
property DataAvailableEvent: ISingleLockGate read GetDataAvailableEvent; |
194 |
property WriterBusyEvent: ISingleLockGate read GetWriterBusyEvent; |
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property ReadReadyEvent: IMultiLockGate read GetReadReadyEvent; |
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property ReadFinishedEvent: IMultiLockGate read GetReadFinishedEvent; |
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property WriteLock: IMutex read GetWriteLock; |
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property MonitorCount: integer read GetMonitorCount; |
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property SharedMemory: ISharedMemory read GetSharedMemory; |
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property MaxBufferSize: integer read GetMaxBufferSize; |
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end; |
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|
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{ TSharedMemory } |
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|
205 |
procedure TSharedMemory.GetSharedMemory(MemSize: integer); |
206 |
begin |
207 |
FSharedBuffer := CreateFileMapping(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE, sa, PAGE_READWRITE, |
208 |
0, MemSize, PChar(MonitorHookNames[1])); |
209 |
|
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if GetLastError = ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS then |
211 |
FSharedBuffer := OpenFileMapping(FILE_MAP_ALL_ACCESS, false, PChar(MonitorHookNames[1])) |
212 |
else |
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FInitialiser := true; |
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if (FSharedBuffer = 0) then |
215 |
IBError(ibxeCannotCreateSharedResource, [GetLastError]); |
216 |
end; |
217 |
|
218 |
constructor TSharedMemory.Create(MemSize: integer); |
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begin |
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inherited Create; |
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FInitialiser := false; |
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GetSharedMemory(MemSize); |
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FBuffer := MapViewOfFile(FSharedBuffer, FILE_MAP_ALL_ACCESS, 0, 0, 0); |
224 |
|
225 |
if FBuffer = nil then |
226 |
IBError(ibxeCannotCreateSharedResource, [GetLastError]); |
227 |
FBufPtr := FBuffer; |
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FUnused := MemSize |
229 |
end; |
230 |
|
231 |
destructor TSharedMemory.Destroy; |
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begin |
233 |
UnmapViewOfFile(FBuffer); |
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CloseHandle(FSharedBuffer); |
235 |
inherited Destroy; |
236 |
end; |
237 |
|
238 |
function TSharedMemory.Allocate(Size: integer): PByte; |
239 |
begin |
240 |
if Size > FUnused then |
241 |
IBError(ibxeCannotCreateSharedResource, ['Not enough shared memory']); |
242 |
Result := FBufPtr; |
243 |
|
244 |
if Size = 0 then |
245 |
begin |
246 |
FLastAllocationSize := FUnused; |
247 |
FUnused := 0 |
248 |
end |
249 |
else |
250 |
begin |
251 |
FLastAllocationSize := Size; |
252 |
Dec(FUnused,Size); |
253 |
end; |
254 |
Inc(FBufPtr,Size) |
255 |
end; |
256 |
|
257 |
function TSharedMemory.GetLastAllocationSize: integer; |
258 |
begin |
259 |
Result := FLastAllocationSize; |
260 |
end; |
261 |
|
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{ TIpcCommon } |
263 |
|
264 |
function TIpcCommon.GetSa: PSecurityAttributes; |
265 |
begin |
266 |
Result := @FSa |
267 |
end; |
268 |
|
269 |
constructor TIpcCommon.Create; |
270 |
begin |
271 |
{ Setup Security so anyone can connect to the MMF/Mutex/Event. This is |
272 |
needed when IBX is used in a Service. } |
273 |
|
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InitializeSecurityDescriptor(@Sd,SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR_REVISION); |
275 |
SetSecurityDescriptorDacl(@Sd,true,nil,false); |
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FSa.nLength := SizeOf(FSa); |
277 |
FSa.lpSecurityDescriptor := @Sd; |
278 |
FSa.bInheritHandle := true; |
279 |
end; |
280 |
|
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|
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{ TMutex } |
283 |
|
284 |
constructor TMutex.Create(MutexName: string); |
285 |
begin |
286 |
inherited Create; |
287 |
if FInitialiser then |
288 |
FMutex := CreateMutex(sa, False, PChar(MutexName)) |
289 |
else |
290 |
FMutex := OpenMutex(MUTEX_ALL_ACCESS, False, PChar(MutexName)); |
291 |
|
292 |
if FMutex = 0 then |
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IBError(ibxeCannotCreateSharedResource, [GetLastError]) |
294 |
end; |
295 |
|
296 |
destructor TMutex.Destroy; |
297 |
begin |
298 |
CloseHandle(FMutex); |
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inherited Destroy; |
300 |
end; |
301 |
|
302 |
{ Obtain ownership of the Mutex and prevent other threads from accessing protected resource } |
303 |
|
304 |
procedure TMutex.Lock; |
305 |
begin |
306 |
WaitForSingleObject(FMutex, INFINITE); |
307 |
end; |
308 |
|
309 |
{Give up ownership of the Mutex and allow other threads access } |
310 |
|
311 |
procedure TMutex.Unlock; |
312 |
begin |
313 |
ReleaseMutex(FMutex); |
314 |
end; |
315 |
|
316 |
{ TSingleLockGate } |
317 |
constructor TSingleLockGate.Create(EventName: string); |
318 |
begin |
319 |
inherited Create; |
320 |
if FInitialiser then |
321 |
FEvent := CreateEvent(sa, true, true, PAnsiChar(EventName)) |
322 |
else |
323 |
FEvent := OpenEvent(EVENT_ALL_ACCESS, true, PAnsiChar(EventName)); |
324 |
|
325 |
if FEvent = 0 then |
326 |
IBError(ibxeCannotCreateSharedResource, [GetLastError]) |
327 |
end; |
328 |
|
329 |
destructor TSingleLockGate.Destroy; |
330 |
begin |
331 |
CloseHandle(FEvent); |
332 |
inherited Destroy; |
333 |
end; |
334 |
|
335 |
|
336 |
procedure TSingleLockGate.PassthroughGate; |
337 |
begin |
338 |
WaitForSingleObject(FEvent,INFINITE) |
339 |
end; |
340 |
|
341 |
procedure TSingleLockGate.Unlock; |
342 |
begin |
343 |
SetEvent(FEvent) //Event State set to "signaled" |
344 |
end; |
345 |
|
346 |
procedure TSingleLockGate.Lock; |
347 |
begin |
348 |
ResetEvent(FEvent) //Event State set to "unsignaled" |
349 |
end; |
350 |
|
351 |
{ TMultilockGate } |
352 |
|
353 |
constructor TMultilockGate.Create(EventName: string; sm: ISharedMemory); |
354 |
begin |
355 |
inherited Create; |
356 |
FSharedMemory := sm; |
357 |
FLockCount := PInteger(FSharedMemory.Allocate(sizeof(FLockCount))); |
358 |
FMutex := TMutex.Create(EventName + '.Mutex'); |
359 |
if FInitialiser then |
360 |
begin |
361 |
FEvent := CreateEvent(sa, true, true, PChar(EventName)); |
362 |
FLockCount^ := 0; |
363 |
end |
364 |
else |
365 |
FEvent := OpenEvent(EVENT_ALL_ACCESS, true, PChar(EventName)); |
366 |
|
367 |
if FEvent = 0 then |
368 |
IBError(ibxeCannotCreateSharedResource, [GetLastError]) |
369 |
end; |
370 |
|
371 |
destructor TMultilockGate.Destroy; |
372 |
begin |
373 |
if assigned(FMutex) then FMutex.Free; |
374 |
CloseHandle(FEvent); |
375 |
inherited Destroy; |
376 |
end; |
377 |
|
378 |
function TMultilockGate.GetLockCount: integer; |
379 |
begin |
380 |
Result := FLockCount^ |
381 |
end; |
382 |
|
383 |
function TMultilockGate.GetOnGateTimeout: TNotifyEvent; |
384 |
begin |
385 |
Result := FOnGateTimeout; |
386 |
end; |
387 |
|
388 |
procedure TMultilockGate.SetOnGateTimeout(AValue: TNotifyEvent); |
389 |
begin |
390 |
FOnGateTimeout := AValue; |
391 |
end; |
392 |
|
393 |
procedure TMultilockGate.Lock; |
394 |
begin |
395 |
FMutex.Lock; |
396 |
try |
397 |
Inc(FLockCount^); |
398 |
ResetEvent(FEvent); |
399 |
finally |
400 |
FMutex.Unlock; |
401 |
end; |
402 |
//writeln('Lock '+IntToStr(FLockCount^)); |
403 |
end; |
404 |
|
405 |
procedure TMultilockGate.Unlock; |
406 |
begin |
407 |
//writeln('Start UnLock '+IntToStr(FLockCount^)); |
408 |
FMutex.Lock; |
409 |
try |
410 |
Dec(FLockCount^); |
411 |
if FLockCount^ <= 0 then |
412 |
begin |
413 |
SetEvent(FEvent); |
414 |
FLockCount^ := 0 |
415 |
end; |
416 |
finally |
417 |
FMutex.Unlock; |
418 |
end; |
419 |
//writeln('UnLock '+IntToStr(FLockCount^)); |
420 |
end; |
421 |
|
422 |
procedure TMultilockGate.PassthroughGate; |
423 |
begin |
424 |
if FLockCount^ = 0 then |
425 |
Exit; |
426 |
while WaitForSingleObject(FEvent,cDefaultTimeout)= WAIT_TIMEOUT do |
427 |
{ If we have timed out then we have lost a reader } |
428 |
begin |
429 |
if FLockCount^ > 0 then |
430 |
begin |
431 |
UnLock; |
432 |
if assigned(FOnGateTimeout) then |
433 |
OnGateTimeout(self) |
434 |
end |
435 |
end; |
436 |
end; |
437 |
|
438 |
|
439 |
{ TIPCInterface } |
440 |
|
441 |
function TIPCInterface.GetMonitorCount: integer; |
442 |
begin |
443 |
Result := FMonitorCount^ |
444 |
end; |
445 |
|
446 |
function TIPCInterface.GetSharedMemory: ISharedMemory; |
447 |
begin |
448 |
Result := FSharedMemory; |
449 |
end; |
450 |
|
451 |
function TIPCInterface.GetMaxBufferSize: integer; |
452 |
begin |
453 |
Result := FMaxBufferSize; |
454 |
end; |
455 |
|
456 |
procedure TIPCInterface.HandleGateTimeout(Sender: TObject); |
457 |
begin |
458 |
//writeln(ClassName+': Gate TimeOut'); |
459 |
DecMonitorCount |
460 |
end; |
461 |
|
462 |
constructor TIPCInterface.Create; |
463 |
begin |
464 |
inherited Create; |
465 |
FSharedMemory := TSharedMemory.Create(cMonitorHookSize); |
466 |
|
467 |
FWriteLock := TMutex.Create(PChar(MonitorHookNames[0])); |
468 |
FDataAvailableEvent := TSingleLockGate.Create(MonitorHookNames[2]); |
469 |
FWriterBusyEvent := TSingleLockGate.Create(MonitorHookNames[3]); |
470 |
FReadReadyEvent := TMultiLockGate.Create(MonitorHookNames[4],FSharedMemory); |
471 |
FReadReadyEvent.OnGateTimeout := HandleGateTimeout; |
472 |
FReadFinishedEvent := TMultiLockGate.Create(MonitorHookNames[5],FSharedMemory); |
473 |
FReadFinishedEvent.OnGateTimeout := HandleGateTimeout; |
474 |
|
475 |
FMonitorCount := PInteger(FSharedMemory.Allocate(sizeof(FMonitorCount))); |
476 |
|
477 |
if FInitialiser then |
478 |
FMonitorCount^ := 0; |
479 |
FTraceDataType := PInteger(FSharedMemory.Allocate(sizeof(Integer))); |
480 |
FTimeStamp := PDateTime(FSharedMemory.Allocate(sizeof(TDateTime))); |
481 |
FBufferSize := PInteger(FSharedMemory.Allocate(sizeof(Integer))); |
482 |
FMsgNumber := PInteger(FSharedMemory.Allocate(sizeof(Integer))); |
483 |
FBuffer := FSharedMemory.Allocate(0); //All remaining |
484 |
FMaxBufferSize := FSharedMemory.LastAllocationSize; |
485 |
|
486 |
if FInitialiser then |
487 |
begin |
488 |
FBufferSize^ := 0; |
489 |
FDataAvailableEvent.Lock; |
490 |
FMsgNumber^ := 0; |
491 |
end; |
492 |
end; |
493 |
|
494 |
procedure TIPCInterface.IncMonitorCount; |
495 |
begin |
496 |
InterlockedIncrement(FMonitorCount^) |
497 |
end; |
498 |
|
499 |
procedure TIPCInterface.DecMonitorCount; |
500 |
begin |
501 |
InterlockedDecrement(FMonitorCount^) |
502 |
end; |
503 |
|
504 |
procedure TIPCInterface.SendTrace(TraceObject: TTraceObject); |
505 |
begin |
506 |
FTraceDataType^ := Integer(TraceObject.FDataType); |
507 |
FTimeStamp^ := TraceObject.FTimeStamp; |
508 |
FBufferSize^ := Min(Length(TraceObject.FMsg), MaxBufferSize); |
509 |
FMsgNumber^ := TraceObject.FMsgNumber; |
510 |
Move(TraceObject.FMsg[1], FBuffer^, FBufferSize^); |
511 |
end; |
512 |
|
513 |
procedure TIPCInterface.ReceiveTrace(TraceObject: TTraceObject); |
514 |
begin |
515 |
SetString(TraceObject.FMsg, PAnsiChar(FBuffer), FBufferSize^); |
516 |
TraceObject.FDataType := TTraceFlag(FTraceDataType^); |
517 |
TraceObject.FTimeStamp := TDateTime(FTimeStamp^); |
518 |
TraceObject.FMsgNumber := FMsgNumber^; |
519 |
end; |
520 |
|
521 |
function TIPCInterface.GetDataAvailableEvent: ISingleLockGate; |
522 |
begin |
523 |
Result := FDataAvailableEvent; |
524 |
end; |
525 |
|
526 |
function TIPCInterface.GetWriterBusyEvent: ISingleLockGate; |
527 |
begin |
528 |
Result := FWriterBusyEvent; |
529 |
end; |
530 |
|
531 |
function TIPCInterface.GetReadReadyEvent: IMultiLockGate; |
532 |
begin |
533 |
Result := FReadReadyEvent; |
534 |
end; |
535 |
|
536 |
function TIPCInterface.GetReadFinishedEvent: IMultiLockGate; |
537 |
begin |
538 |
Result := FReadFinishedEvent; |
539 |
end; |
540 |
|
541 |
function TIPCInterface.GetWriteLock: IMutex; |
542 |
begin |
543 |
Result := FWriteLock; |
544 |
end; |
545 |
|
546 |
|
547 |
|